What is Aikido?
Aikido is not fighting, it
is blending with an aggressor's force and then redirecting it, using
balance, posture and mental awareness.
Aikido is known for
graceful techniques and swift seemingly effortless movements which
propel an attacker through the air. Also, by means of subtle, but often
very painful pressure applied to joints, an attacker is brought into
submission and is controlled. Ultimately, it is the attack that brings
down the attacker.
Aikido is an excellent
form of physical exercise and self defense. The study of Aikido involves
learning smooth, balanced and coordinated movement in a non-competitive,
cooperative atmosphere. During classes and training sessions, students
work with one another to refine their movements and further their
understanding of Aikido principles. The practice of Aikido combines the
training of the mind, body, and spirit in a single, unified discipline.
As with any complex
activity, different people find Aikido attractive for different reasons,
including physical fitness, self defense, personal growth, and
confidence. For many people, the most valued dimension of their study is
to be found in the "Way" of Aikido - an understanding that lifts them
from beyond exercise and techniques towards a life of greater clarity
and equanimity.
Nihon Goshin Aikido
Nihon Goshin Aikido
(Japanese Self Defense) is a system which was founded and developed by
Japanese Martial Arts master named Shodo Morita. He trained under
Yoshida Kotaro Sensei. Kotaro was a senior student of Sokaku Takeda and
classmate of Morihei Ueshiba O Sensei in Daito Ryu Aiki Jujutsu. Morita
Sensei lived on
Hokkaido, Japan's northernmost island where Samurai traditions of the
noble warrior are still held in high regard. The island is one of the
few places left in the world where one can study martial arts as they
have been practiced for thousands of years - not just as a physical
pastime, but as a way of life.
He was a man
who made the study and practice of the martial arts his life's work. He
studied under many teachers, staying with each one as long as it took to
master the special techniques offered. He became well known on the
island for his skill in the arts of Aiki-Jujitsu, Ju-Jitsu, Judo,
Karate, Bo-Jitsu, Yawara and in many other less publicized, but equally
dynamic, potent styles of combat. After many years of study, he reached a profound decision affecting not only his own future,
but the future of those who would study the martial arts after him. He
concluded that no one system was complete in itself even though each had
many worthwhile things to offer to its practitioners. A superior system
would result if the best techniques were selected from each art and
combined into one complete system.
In 1946, Morita Sensei
created Nihon Goshin Aikido, a practical system of self defense.
Techniques from Aiki-Jujitsu, Ju-Jitsu, Judo, and Karate form the basis
of Nihon Goshin Aikido. Every important aspect of self defense is
included in this system.
Morita Sensei died in
August of 1962. Today his system is taught by a relatively small number
of specialized instructors who either studied directly under him in his
Hokkaido school or studied under his Black Belt instructors. Richard Bowe became the first and only non-Japanese to receive the rank of Black
Belt from Master Morita. Upon his return from Japan in 1962, Bowe Shihan
opened the first Aikido School in North America where it is still in
operation today.
The Dynamics of Nihon
Goshin Aikido
Aikido employs techniques
that are traditional to the samurai warrior of history. However, today's
society has brought with it its own conditions that no longer resemble
the broad, open spaces of the battlefield. Today we are more likely to
find it necessary to defend ourselves in an elevator or subway car. In
other words, there are times when you simply cannot execute a broad,
sweeping technique and must strike instead. For that reason, Nihon
Goshin Aikido employs an arsenal of defenses: kicks, punches, chops,
elbow blows, chokes, restraining holds, with defenses against modern
weapons that enhance the core of our traditional Aikido training.
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